Twitter Scraper Python Library
I wanted to save the tweets from Transparency Camp. This prompted me to turn Anna‘s basic Twitter scraper into a library. Here’s how you use it.
Import it. (It only works on ScraperWiki, unfortunately.)
from scraperwiki import swimport
search = swimport('twitter_search').search
Then search for terms.
search(['picnic #tcamp12', 'from:TCampDC', '@TCampDC', '#tcamp12', '#viphack'])
A separate search will be run on each of these phrases. That’s it.
A more complete search
Searching for #tcamp12
and #viphack
didn’t get me all of the tweets because I waited like a week to do this. In order to get a more complete list of the tweets, I looked at the tweets returned from that first search; I searched for tweets referencing the users who had tweeted those tweets.
from scraperwiki.sqlite import save, select
from time import sleep
# Search by user to get some more
users = [row['from_user'] + ' tcamp12' for row in
select('distinct from_user from swdata where from_user where user > "%s"'
% get_var('previous_from_user', ''))]
for user in users:
search([user], num_pages = 2)
save_var('previous_from_user', user)
sleep(2)
By default, the search
function retrieves 15 pages of results, which is the maximum. In order to save some time, I limited this second phase of searching to two pages, or 200 results; I doubted that there would be more than 200 relevant results mentioning a particular user.
The full script also counts how many tweets were made by each user.
Library
Remember, this is a library, so you can easily reuse it in your own scripts, like Max Richman did.
Is there any way to grab tweets by a particular user?
Hi Paul! Yes, you should be able to supply “from:…” as a search parameter, as shown in the example on this page.